what is a group of bandits called

The unduly positive images of historical bandits generated in folklore were offset by the negative images from politically motivated government sources. Eg, SStartingCell=Valthume00. Terror and violence often had a personal element. List of Names for Groups of Animals: A Complete Glossary Bandits are seen as beyond the pale of "civilized society," a symptom of the low level of development of the countryside, a problem impeding progress and thus meriting swift, equally brutal, suppression by the army or police, without much regard to the constitutional human rights the modern state claims to protect. Peasant complicity was not always imposed through terror but could also be spontaneous and lucrative. A hares group is known as a husk, but the more used term that people would use is a drove of hares. [26], The career nor the identity of a bandit was permanent. They exhibited little loyalty and switched sides according to their assessment of the best potential profit. New Haven, Conn., 1985. 4 Encyclopedia Britannica ." Stories about bandits are therefore an intrinsic part of the phenomenon. He vows to continue his activities in order to avenge her death, but still manages to have a good time doing so. Pirate is the most general of the four terms. One of these bands was known as los beatos de Cabrilla (the holy ones of Cabrilla), because its members behaved like "gentlemen," robbing their victims of only half of their goods. Gilbert M. Joseph, "On the Trail of Latin American Bandits: A Reexamination of Peasant Resistance," in Latin American Research Review 25, no. Where there was no (state) law, Rousseau discerned justice; where the people were oppressed, Rousseau anticipated freedom; where the ancien rgime recognized anarchic, bloodthirsty bandits, he discerned exemplary citizens capable of discipline. Banditry | Encyclopedia.com BANDIT | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary Billy Jaynes Chandler, The Bandit King: Lampio of Brazil (1978). Hobsbawm distinguished bandits from gangs drawn from the professional underworld and from communities for whom raiding was a normal way of life (such as the Bedouins). Ortalli, Gherardo, ed. Originating with the Greek peirats, meaning brigand, it can be applied to a wide range of nautical misbehavior, including coastal raiding and intercepting ships on high seas. These . In modern Italian, the equivalent word "bandito" literally means banned or a banned person. Although it would be simplistic to attribute the decline of banditry in the modern world to the state's increasing monopoly of violence, this is certainly important. Over 70 percent of the world is covered in water, so you can imagine that its home to a ton of different species. Literary romanticization of bandits was pronounced during the formation of nation-states and was often coupled with the desire of the urban literati to discover sources of opposition (often to foreign rule) in the countryside. Two famous Italian politicians, Luigi Franchetti and Sidney Sonnino, who conducted a wide-ranging investigation in Sicily in the late nineteenth century, noted that, unless one introduced the notion of complicity, it was difficult to understand why there was such widespread peasant submission to the activities of bandits. All other bandit-heroes are much more recent, many of them living in the early modern period. Bandit Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com Like the contemporary "Bandit Queen" in India, Guiliano became the subject of novels and films. Despite the popular image, polygyny among bandits was the exception and not the rule. [15] Furthermore, the Region's economy provided plentiful opportunities for highway robbery. For an analysis of banditry, it may be useful to steer a middle course, borrowing from the various perspectives that treat bandits as primitive social rebels (as Hobsbawm does), as individual opportunists, or as the co-opted henchmen of rural potentates (as Blok does). Encyclopedia of Latin American History and Culture. Bandits in Peru, Mexico, and Argentina operated in a similar fashion. This desecration of the body also defiled the bandit or perpetrator. "The Peasant and the Brigand: Social Banditry Reconsidered." Marco Sciarra, the famous Neapolitan brigand chief of the 1590s, declared himself a "scourge of God and envoy of God against usurers and the possessors of unproductive wealth" (quoted in Hobsbawm, p. 98). Ithaca, N.Y., and London, 1992. Fentress, James, and Chris Wickham. Looter (Bannerlord) | Mount & Blade Wiki | Fandom Where banditry has persisted, it can clearly be linked to the inability of the state to control the countryside. The term corsair is tied to the Mediterranean Sea, where, from roughly the late 14th century to the early 19th century, the Ottoman Empire dueled with the Christian states of Europe for maritime supremacy. A Reuters report said that authorities in the area have attributed the most recent case of mass kidnapping to an armed group of bandits. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Yet more research is needed. According to Hobsbawm, bandits were symptoms of major transformations in society, but they did not themselves transform it; they were activists, not ideologues, and after World War II they disappeared. Family feuds, endemic to the Brazilian backlands, moved Lampio to take up the outlaw life. As the genesis of banditry was personal, so too was its prosecution. Bandits did not necessarily belong to the peasantry; they often belonged to those groups who sponsored or controlled the production of (often) literary symbols. Outlaws and Highwaymen: The Cult of the Robber in England from the Middle Ages to the Nineteenth Century. The following analysis focuses on this important category, where among other things causation has been carefully studied. A group of swordsmen are called bandits.

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