land based empires 1450 to 1750 quizlet
How did social hierarchies change in this time? How did the Asante benefit from participation in trading networks in this time period? The Spanish empire then used it as labor. Claimed there were only 2 sacraments: baptism and communion. It was founded by the Inca civilization, which developed in the Andean region of South America and eventually came to dominate much of the region through military conquests. Eventually leaders chose whether to be Protestant or Catholic which led to bitter resentments among them. After Zheng Hes explorations, the Ming dynasty retreated into isolationist policies. A beautiful tomb built by the Mughal ruler Shah Jahan to honor his wife. The Aztec Empire was known for its sophisticated government system, which included an organized bureaucracy and a strong centralized administration. Turkish leadership but came from Sufi religious order. In 1685, the Catholic King James II ascended to the throne and began enacting anti-Protestant policies. The British Empire was the largest empire in history, with territories on every continent. What were the causes and impacts of the Columbian Exchange? The Spanish conquered the Aztec Empire in the early 16th century, bringing an end to the Aztec Empire. They would kidnap slaves and trade them to Europeans in exchange for wealth and guns, which made local rivalries far more violent. The British mostly worked in the sea as they traded soldiers, goods, explorers, and soil for their land. The last stand against colonization was led by Metacom, also known as his colonial name King Phillip. How did the Songhai Empire (c. 1464 - 1591), in West Africa centralize their bureaucracies? It was the world's largest country by land area, covering more than one-sixth of the planet's land surface, and the third most populous. The demand for exploration led to new technological innovations. The Americas are mostly defined by ethnic division during the period of 1450-1750. Heres a few examples of how states were challenged between 1450-1750: After the British and Dutch pushed the Portuguese out of India, they turned their attention to expanding their role in the African slave trade. The Tokugawa Shogunate, also known as the Edo period, was a period in Japanese history that lasted from 1603 to 1868. Rulers used a variety of methods to legitimize and consolidate power in land- based empires. to collect taxes? Columbus was an all around terrible human being that committed mass genocide, but he gets the namesake of this era because his voyage kicked off a new global trading system. Advertisement New questions in History Previous Advertisement PDF ANSWERS Unit 3 Review Heimler's History WHAP Video Guide Faith is what gets you into heaven not monks/nuns/the church. They established the Aztec Empire, a vast empire that ruled over much of central and southern Mexico. After studying on your own, invite some friends to a, The Ming and Qing Dynasty in modern China, The Mughal Empire in modern India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, The Safavid Empire in modern Iran and Iraq, The Ottoman Empire (some parts of the Ottoman Empire were in Europe) in modern Turkey, Egypt, Syria and Jordan, Aztec Empire (also known as the Mexica, for the dominant cultural group within the empire). Mughals, 1857. The Ottomans were religiously tolerant of Jews and Christians, which allowed these groups to thrive and contribute economically. The original rules were superseded by the addition of several new directives. \hline \begin{array}{l} The Ming Dynasty was known for its trade expansion to the outside world, including the establishment of diplomatic relations with the Ottoman Empire and the creation of the Treasure Fleet, a powerful navy that allowed China to become a dominant maritime power. Tax (ex: Mughal zamindar tax collection, Ottoman tax farming), used movable type to print, increased literacy and helped spread the Reformation, First absolute tsar of Russia who crushed the boyars, giving him a bad reputation, emperor of Qing dynasty, greatly expanded China's borders. What is a caravel and why was it significant in the 1450 to 1750 time period? Unit 3 study guides written by former AP World students to review Land-Based Empires, 1450-1750 with detailed explanations and practice questions. European monarchs were also patrons of artists for the same reason. The Dutch were high rollers in this time and played a main role in finance. Between 1680-1707, the Maratha rebellion continued until they killed the Mughal leader Aurangzeb. AP World Unit 3 Land-Based Empires Quiz - Quizizz (The Ming Dynasty was the last native dynasty in China). It came to an end in the mid-18th century, when it was conquered by the Afghan Hotaki dynasty. If there is a specific religion that needs to be followed, they can enforce it and create consequences. A Shi'ite Muslim dynasty that ruled in Persia (Iran and parts of Iraq) from the 16th-18th centuries that had a mixed culture of the Persians, Ottomans and Arabs. However, there was a business opportunity in the search for resources. They were called Cossacks. Cash crops were profitable, but required a lot of labor. The split intensified because of political rivalries of the Ottoman and Safavid empires and how they connected to Islam. These new markets were profitable, but could only be sustained with a lot of cheap or free labor. Europeans would have to wait a few centuries for access to China. Land Based Empires 1450-c. 1750 Flashcards | Quizlet Land Based Empires 1450-c. 1750 Term 1 / 22 What were the characteristics of the Ottoman Empire? It is a Spanish estate, sometimes could be a plantation, mines, or factories. Meeting to reform the church and secure reconciliation with the Protestants. Gunpowder would have violent consequences in the decades to come. The empire was also a center of learning and scholarship, with the establishment of several major universities and the support of scholars and intellectuals. The Safavid Empire was an eastern Islamic state that existed from the early 16th to the mid-18th centuries. How did leaders legitimize their rule through art 1450-1700? They blended Christian and Islamic faiths into their empire. The economy became more centralized and industrialized, and the arts, including literature, theater, and the tea ceremony, flourished. Describe European maritime empires: Spanish. Land Based Empires 1450-c. 1750 Flashcards | Quizlet At its greatest extent, the empire extended to three continents -- stretching from the Balkans in southeastern Europe across Anatolia, Central Asia, Arabia, and North Africa, thanks in large part to the Ottoman military and its use of gunpowder. Some people have argued "to the victors belong the spoils [riches] of the enemy." The Dynasty produced thriving trade and sea trade. These empires were different, but a few continuities remained. (Refe They had a powerful military as they conquered land and empires easily. By 1450, more people were migrating in search of religious tolerance and economic opportunities. Ultimately, the exchange of new food staples increased the population of Africa, but in parts of West Africa, the population suffered as people were taken. South Many tribes participated, although some sided with the English. 95 Thesis, posted in 1517, led to religious reform in Germany, denied papal power and absolutist rule.