afghanistan human development index rankings
The current score on the Human Development Index is 0.51, which means that Afghanistan is characterized as a country of low development, ranking 169 out of 189 countries. Afghanistan Human development index, 1990-2020 - knoema.com * The average value for Afghanistan during that period was 0.402 points with a minimum of 0.23 points in 1980 and a maximum of 0.511 points in 2020. In addition, the gender inequality index (GII), reflecting inequalities between men and women, ranks Afghanistan 157th out of 162 countries globally. A large contributor to the Human Development Index's recent decline is a global drop in life expectancy, down from 72.8 years in 2019 to 71.4 years in 2021. These include regional groupings based on the UNDP regional classifications,[21] HDI groups including the countries currently falling into a given HDI bracket, OECD members and various other UN groupings. Power, Crossroads Human Development Index and its components SDG3 SDG4.3 SDG4.4 SDG8.5 Human Development Index (HDI) . With investments in human development and capacity building programs over the last 20 years, its time for Afghans to initiate their own discussions on such questions. The development of mineral deposits, oil and gas fields can provide much-needed funding for the development of the country. [22] The aggregate HDI values are calculated in the same way as for individual countries with the input data being the weighted average for all countries with available data in the group.[23]. World Rankings. Major side effects of a narrow focus on achieving GDP growth have led to catastrophic levels of income inequality and poverty in the country. Before and after any peace agreement, a healthy Afghan economy is essential. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. and so on. Used by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to measure a country's development, the Human Development Index (HDI) is an index assessing three key dimensions of human development: 1. BTI 2022 Afghanistan Country Report However, the progress has not been without setbacks, and the country still faces major challenges. Get briefed on the story of the week, and developing stories to watch across the Asia-Pacific. Business and economic data for 200 countries, * indicates monthly or quarterly data series. Top HDI scores go heavily to Northern European countries, while the lowest-scoring nations are largely found on the African continent. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. The Cook Islands, the Holy See (Vatican City), and Niue are the only state parties within the United Nations System that are not included in the report. Afghanistans future approach must question the route taken toward prosperity since 2001. [2], Global Data Lab also provides data on the HDI of Somalia, putting it at 0.361 (2019), the lowest in the world. The Human Development Index for Afghanistan published by the United Nations is a composite measure including life expectancy, educational attainment, and income level. [6] In response to the former, the UNDP introduced the inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) in its 2010 report, and in response to the latter the Gender Development Index (GDI) was introduced in the 1995 report. The recent release of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)s Human Development Report 2020 is another reminder for Afghans to think more deeply about the countrys development modalities and economic prosperity. The top 25 countries by the latest HDI rankings (as of 2022). While it is important to learn from international best practices, they cannot replace the need for Afghan voices and discussions on development. The table is set for the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast to remain a geopolitical hotspot, as important as it is distant. Afghanistan Human development index, 1990-2020 - knoema.com The human development index (HDI) ranked Afghanistan 169th out of 187 countries and the gender development index (GDI) places Afghanistan in group five, which is the lowest group of countries in terms of gender equality. The Human Development Index, or HDI, is a metric compiled by the United Nations Development Programme and used to quantify a country's "average achievement in three basic dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living." Multiple crises halt progress as 9 out of 10 countries fall backwards This is a list of regions of Afghanistan by Human Development Index as of 2021. Central ( Kabul, Wardak, Kapisa, Logar, Parwan, Panjshir ) 0.550. The country is languishing at the bottom of international ranking by the human development index and the prospects for better life for Afghans look dim. The last year has been been a microcosm of Pakistans seven decades of dysfunction, now culminating in ambiguity over the most fundamental of democratic exercises: holding an election. In Afghanistan, there is an urgent need to improve governance, tackle corruption and put an end to illegal extraction and trade of minerals. Human development has fallen back to its 2016 levels, reversing much of the progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. But a lot of work remains to unlock the benefits of Afghanistans mineral wealth for human development. Afghanistan - Human Development Index (1=the most developed) 0.48 (score) in 2020 In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. The release of the updated 2020 HDI report is therefore both timely and relevant. HDI by Country 2023 - Wisevoter While Kazakhstan's government is balancing, these Kazakhstanis have already picked a side in Putin's war on Ukraine. The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. [11], The HDI was first published in 1990 with the goal of being a more comprehensive measure of human development than purely economic measures such as gross domestic product. Thinking More Deeply About Human Development in Afghanistan [9][10] To reflect developmental differences within countries, a subnational HDI (SHDI) featuring data for more than 1,600 regions was introduced in 2018 by the Global Data Lab at Radboud University in the Netherlands. Please do not hesitate to contact me. Local Business Directory; Training; Matchmaking; Tender Distribution; Market Research; Advocacy; Results. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and having a decent standard of living. A long and healthy life measured by life expectancy. Asia, South Here are the 10 countries with the highest HDI in 2021: Human Development Index (HDI) (2019 data) - United Nations, Human Development Data Center - United Nations, Human Development Insights - United Nations Development Programme, Reports and Publications - United Nations Development Programme, Human Development Report 2021/22 - United Nations Development Programme. Asia, Southeast Refer to Technical notes for more details. [17] In total, the HDI is available for 191 nations. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. The following are international rankings of Afghanistan. [10] In 2020, the UNDP introduced another index, the planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index (PHDI), which decreases the scores of countries with a higher ecological footprint. Explore related resources to better understand human development data and concepts. A decent standard of living measured by Gross National Income per capita adjusted for the price level of the country. What is important for these discussions is to recognize the realities and constraints before proposing solutions. With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of National Priority Programs (NPPs) seems like a wishful laundry list. Source: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The index incorporates three dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and decent living standards. Find out what the UN in Afghanistan is doing towards the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Additionally, these countries have low income and low life expectancies, coupled with high birth rates. Ecological boundaries include climate change, threats to biodiversity, contamination of underground water reserves, greenhouse emissions, and carbon footprints. The recent release of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)s. For the first time in the 32 years that UNDP have been calculating it, the Human Development Index, which measures a nation's health, education, and standard of living, has declined globally for two years in a row. It also offers ways forward through which the government, the public and other stakeholders in Afghanistan can come together, build peace, improve governance and thereby utilize Afghanistans natural resources to improve peoples lives. Register in seconds and access exclusive features. These declines were largely attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and its lingering effects. Human Development Index (1=the most developed) (score). Defense, China One example is the air pollution in Kabul city. Supported by international community, the country has come a long way. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. A long and healthy life measured by life expectancy. Chris Hipkins stated his support of republicanism, but also said he wasn't interested in pushing the republic debate onto New Zealanders. It has adapted one of the most democratic constitutions in the region, built government institutions and major infrastructure, and held several presidential and parliamentary elections. Basic service delivery has been sacrificed at the expense of meeting foreign-set targets and managing the cumbersome administrative work that they ensue. There is no or little incentive for the private sector to enter markets where insecurity and corruption are very high and legal disputes take decades (if not centuries) to resolve. The 2021/22 version of the HDI report outlined what it called an emerging "new uncertainty complex", in which three rising factors: widespread and intensifying politcal and societal polarization, dangerous planetary climate change, and sweeping societal industrial transformation (such as increasing automation), were generating new and unpredictable types of uncertainty. More than a year after the Taliban takeover, the prospects for economic development in the country remain bleak. It involves two fronts: ecological and social boundaries. The Human Development Report Office releases six composite indices each year: the Human Development Index (HDI), the Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI), the Gender Development Index (GDI), the Gender Inequality Index (GII), the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) and the Planetary pressure-adjusted Human Development Index (PHDI). The report offers the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 war in Ukraine as example manifestations of this new uncertainty complex. Afghanistan Sierra Leone Guinea Yemen Burkina Faso Mozambique Mali Burundi Central African Republic Niger Chad . A value above 0.800 is classified as very high, between 0.700 and 0.799 as high, 0.550 to 0.699 as medium, and below 0.550 as low. List of countries by Human Development Index, HDI not available before 2018 in latest report, inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, List of countries by Human Development Index by region, List of countries by inequality-adjusted Human Development Index, List of countries by planetary pressuresadjusted Human Development Index, "Human Development Index (HDI) | Human Development Reports", "An Assessment of the Measurement Properties of the Human Development Index", "The best country to live in might not be Norway after all", "Troubling tradeoffs in the Human Development Index", "Making the Human Development Index (HDI) gender-sensitive", "The Mismeasure of Nations: A Review Essay", "The Subnational Human Development Index: Moving beyond country-level averages", "Human Development Report 2019 Technical notes", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide", A World Tour of the States not recognized by the UN, "Subnational Human Development Index (SHDI) Area Database - Somalia", "Human Development Report 2020: The next frontier, Human development and the Anthropocene", "Developing regions | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020: Reader's Guide | Human Development Reports", "Human Development Report 2020 Technical notes", Patents, trademarks, and industrial design filing activity, Number of broadband Internet subscriptions, Current real density based on food growing capacity, Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza, Percentage suffering from undernourishment, Health expenditure by country by type of financing, Programme for International Student Assessment, Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies, Progress in International Reading Literacy Study, Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, Risk of death from non-communicable disease, Discrimination and violence against minorities, Time devoted to leisure and personal care, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index&oldid=1152352806, Lists of countries by Human Development Index, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 18:34.
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